Probably no sealant / coating was applied when previous owner did the cosmetic change.
As shown, this part is not covered by roof or pergola, exposed to rain and UV directly so mould and corrosion start to show its sign.

Question:
What is the most cost effective way to remove the mould and restore the surface (re-apply part of the surface?), if sealant / protective coating is to be applied, any recommended product for this which can be easily done by DIY noobs?
Thanks in advance.